Top Cited Articles of All Time (2009 edition) by nucl-ex

Top Cited Articles of All Time (2009 edition) by nucl-ex

The 100 most highly cited papers of All Time (2009 edition) cited by papers in the nucl-ex archive

Keep in mind that citation counts can never be exact, there is something like a 5% error in most of these numbers. Please do not fret about number 32 versus 33, as this is often not a statistically significant difference. Remember the detailed warning about the accuracy of these counts.

Also note that the counts shown, and used in the rankings, are the counts as of Fri 29-Jan-2010. Further, the counts shown by the ranking are only the cites satisfying the criteria for that list. Actual citation numbers in the database may change as corrections are made and papers are added, the links will take you to the updated numbers. The lists, however, will not update.

  1. 504
    Review of Particle Physics
    By Particle Data Group (Claude Amsler et al.).
    Citations are counted for all versions of the RPP, most recent version is:
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B667:1,2008
    [2250 Total citations in HEP]
    [35834 Total Citations to all copies of RPP in HEP]
  2. 196
    Experimental and theoretical challenges in the search for the quark gluon plasma: The STAR Collaboration's critical assessment of the evidence from RHIC collisions
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:102-183,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0501009)
    [850 Total citations in HEP]
  3. 188
    Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX collaboration
    By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:184-283,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0410003)
    [839 Total citations in HEP]
  4. 172
    Methods for analyzing anisotropic flow in relativistic nuclear collisions
    By Arthur M. Poskanzer (LBL, Berkeley), S.A. Voloshin (Heidelberg U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C58:1671-1678,1998 (arXiv: nucl-ex/9805001)
    [366 Total citations in HEP]
  5. 167
    Suppression of hadrons with large transverse momentum in central Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.88:022301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0109003)
    [531 Total citations in HEP]
  6. 166
    Suppressed pi^0 production at large transverse momentum in central Au+ Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200 GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0304022)
    [413 Total citations in HEP]
  7. 163
    Disappearance of back-to-back high p(T) hadron correlations in central Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:082302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0210033)
    [433 Total citations in HEP]
  8. 157
    STAR detector overview
    By STAR Collaboration (K.H. Ackermann et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:624-632,2003
    [229 Total citations in HEP]
  9. 154
    Transverse momentum and collision energy dependence of high p(T) hadron suppression in Au+Au collisions at ultrarelativistic energies
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:172302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0305015)
    [384 Total citations in HEP]
  10. 150
    HIJING: A Monte Carlo model for multiple jet production in p p, p A and A A collisions
    By Xin-Nian Wang, Miklos Gyulassy (LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D44:3501-3516,1991
    [666 Total citations in HEP]
  11. 150
    Evidence from d + Au measurements for final state suppression of high p(T) hadrons in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072304,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306024)
    [385 Total citations in HEP]
  12. 144
    The PHOBOS perspective on discoveries at RHIC
    By B.B. Back, M.D. Baker, M. Ballintijn, D.S. Barton, B. Becker, R.R. Betts, A.A. Bickley, R. Bindel, A. Budzanowski, W. Busza, A. Carroll, Z. Chai, M.P. Decowski, E. Garcia, T. Gburek, N.K. George, K. Gulbrandsen, S. Gushue, C. Halliwell, J. Hamblen, A.S. Harrington, M. Hauer, G.A. Heintzelman, C. Henderson, D.J. Hofman, R.S. Hollis, R. Holynski, Burt Holzman, A. Iordanova, E. Johnson, J.L. Kane, J. Katzy, N. Khan, W. Kucewicz, P. Kulinich, C.M. Kuo, J.W. Lee, W.T. Lin, S. Manly, D. McLeod, A.C. Mignerey, R. Nouicer, A. Olszewski, R. Pak, I.C. Park, H. Pernegger, C. Reed, L.P. Remsberg, M. Reuter, C. Roland, G. Roland, L. Rosenberg, J. Sagerer, P. Sarin, P. Sawicki, H. Seals, I. Sedykh, W. Skulski, C.E. Smith, M.A. Stankiewicz, P. Steinberg, G.S.F. Stephans, A. Sukhanov, J.-L. Tang, M.B. Tonjes, A. Trzupek, C.M. Vale, G.J. van Nieuwenhuizen, S.S. Vaurynovich, R. Verdier, G.I. Veres, E. Wenger, F.L.H. Wolfs, B. Wosiek, K. Wozniak, A.H. Wuosmaa, B. Wyslouch, J. Zhang (Argonne & Brookhaven & Cracow, INP & MIT, LNS & Taiwan, Natl. Central U. & Illinois U., Chicago & Maryland U. & Rochester U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:28-101,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0410022)
    [649 Total citations in HEP]
  13. 142
    Particle type dependence of azimuthal anisotropy and nuclear modification of particle production in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.92:052302,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306007)
    [316 Total citations in HEP]
  14. 140
    The Star time projection chamber: A Unique tool for studying high multiplicity events at RHIC
    By M. Anderson, J. Berkovitz, W. Betts, R. Bossingham, F. Bieser, R. Brown, M. Burks, M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez, D.A. Cebra, Michael G. Cherney, J. Chrin, W.R. Edwards, V. Ghazikhanian, D. Greiner, M. Gilkes, D. Hardtke, G. Harper, E. Hjort, H. Huang, G. Igo, S. Jacobson, D. Keane, S.R. Klein, G. Koehler, L. Kotchenda, B. Lasiuk, A. Lebedev, J. Lin, M. Lisa, H.S. Matis, J. Nystrand, S. Panitkin, D. Reichold, F. Retiere, I. Sakrejda, K. Schweda, D. Shuman, R. Snellings, N. Stone, B. Stringfellow, J.H. Thomas, T. Trainor, S. Trentalange, R. Wells, C. Whitten, H. Wieman, E. Yamamoto, W. Zhang (Brookhaven & Creighton U. & Kent State U. & LBL, Berkeley & Ohio State U. & Purdue U. & St. Petersburg, INP & UC, Davis & UCLA & Washington U., Seattle & Yale U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:659-678,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0301015)
    [176 Total citations in HEP]
  15. 134
    Absence of suppression in particle production at large transverse momentum in S(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV d + Au collisions
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072303,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306021)
    [325 Total citations in HEP]
  16. 132
    Statistical multifragmentation of nuclei
    By J.P. Bondorf, A.S. Botvina, A.S. Ilinov, I.N. Mishustin, K. Sneppen (Copenhagen U. & Moscow, INR & Hahn-Meitner Inst. & Kurchatov Inst., Moscow).
    Published in:Phys.Rept.257:133-221,1995
    [420 Total citations in HEP]
  17. 130
    PHENIX detector overview
    By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:469-479,2003
    [196 Total citations in HEP]
  18. 126
    Elliptic flow in Au + Au collisions at (S(NN))**(1/2) = 130 GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (K.H. Ackermann et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.86:402-407,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0009011)
    [400 Total citations in HEP]
  19. 119
    Centrality dependence of high p(T) hadron suppression in Au+Au collisions at s**(NN)(1/2) = 130-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.89:202301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0206011)
    [374 Total citations in HEP]
  20. 118
    Quark gluon plasma and color glass condensate at RHIC? The Perspective from the BRAHMS experiment
    By BRAHMS Collaboration (I. Arsene et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:1-27,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0410020)
    [638 Total citations in HEP]
  21. 118
    Identified charged particle spectra and yields in Au+Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C69:034909,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0307022)
    [376 Total citations in HEP]
  22. 117
    J/psi Suppression by Quark-Gluon Plasma Formation
    By T. Matsui (MIT, LNS), H. Satz (Bielefeld U. & Brookhaven).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B178:416,1986
    [1293 Total citations in HEP]
  23. 112
    Distributions of charged hadrons associated with high transverse momentum particles in pp and Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.95:152301,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0501016)
    [260 Total citations in HEP]
  24. 108
    Highly Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions: The Central Rapidity Region
    By J.D. Bjorken (Fermilab).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D27:140-151,1983
    [1685 Total citations in HEP]
  25. 108
    Thermal phenomenology of hadrons from 200-A/GeV S+S collisions
    By Ekkard Schnedermann (Regensburg U. & Brookhaven), Josef Sollfrank, Ulrich W. Heinz (Regensburg U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C48:2462-2475,1993 (arXiv: nucl-th/9307020)
    [346 Total citations in HEP]
  26. 106
    Gluon shadowing and jet quenching in A + A collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By Xin-Nian Wang (Duke U.), Miklos Gyulassy (LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.68:1480-1483,1992
    [425 Total citations in HEP]
  27. 102
    Heavy quark colorimetry of QCD matter
    By Yuri L. Dokshitzer (Paris U., VI-VII & Orsay, LPT), D.E. Kharzeev (Paris U., VI-VII & Orsay, LPT & Brookhaven).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B519:199-206,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0106202)
    [280 Total citations in HEP]
  28. 101
    Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:182301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0305013)
    [352 Total citations in HEP]
  29. 99
    Energy dependence of pion and kaon production in central Pb + Pb collisions
    By The NA49 Collaboration (S.V. Afanasiev et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C66:054902,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0205002)
    [259 Total citations in HEP]
  30. 98
    Anisotropy as a signature of transverse collective flow
    By Jean-Yves Ollitrault (Saclay).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D46:229-245,1992
    [467 Total citations in HEP]
  31. 95
    Azimuthal anisotropy in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C72:014904,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0409033)
    [244 Total citations in HEP]
  32. 95
    Hadron production in heavy ion collisions: Fragmentation and recombination from a dense parton phase
    By R.J. Fries, Berndt Muller, C. Nonaka (Duke U.), S.A. Bass (Duke U. & RIKEN BNL).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C68:044902,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0306027)
    [357 Total citations in HEP]
  33. 95
    Modifications to di-jet hadron pair correlations in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.97:052301,2006 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0507004)
    [240 Total citations in HEP]
  34. 92
    JET QUENCHING IN DENSE MATTER
    By Miklos Gyulassy, Michael Plumer (LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B243:432-438,1990
    [309 Total citations in HEP]
  35. 90
    Parton coalescence and anti-proton / pion anomaly at RHIC
    By V. Greco, C.M. Ko (Texas A-M), P. Levai (Texas A-M & Budapest, RMKI).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:202302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0301093)
    [343 Total citations in HEP]
  36. 89
    Energy loss in perturbative QCD
    By R. Baier (Bielefeld U.), D. Schiff (Orsay, LPT), B.G. Zakharov (Landau Inst.).
    Published in:Ann.Rev.Nucl.Part.Sci.50:37-69,2000 (arXiv: hep-ph/0002198)
    [392 Total citations in HEP]
  37. 86
    Elliptic flow at large transverse momenta from quark coalescence
    By Denes Molnar (Ohio State U.), Sergei A. Voloshin (Wayne State U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:092301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0302014)
    [296 Total citations in HEP]
  38. 86
    Strangeness Production in the Quark - Gluon Plasma
    By Johann Rafelski, Berndt Muller (Frankfurt U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.48:1066,1982, Erratum-ibid.56:2334,1986
    [576 Total citations in HEP]
  39. 85
    Elliptic flow from two and four particle correlations in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C66:034904,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0206001)
    [206 Total citations in HEP]
  40. 84
    The NA49 large acceptance hadron detector
    By NA49 Collaboration (S. Afanasev et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A430:210-244,1999
    [139 Total citations in HEP]
  41. 84
    Mid-rapidity neutral pion production in proton proton collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:241803,2003 (arXiv: hep-ex/0304038)
    [236 Total citations in HEP]
  42. 84
    High p(T) charged hadron suppression in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C69:034910,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0308006)
    [204 Total citations in HEP]
  43. 84
    Hadronization in heavy ion collisions: Recombination and fragmentation of partons
    By R.J. Fries, Berndt Muller, C. Nonaka (Duke U.), S.A. Bass (Duke U. & RIKEN BNL).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:202303,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0301087)
    [365 Total citations in HEP]
  44. 84
    Probing the nuclear liquid - gas phase transition
    By J. Pochodzalla, T. Mohlenkamp, T. Rubehn, A. Schuttauf, A. Worner, E. Zude, M. Begemann-Blaich, T. Blaich, C. Gross, H. Emling, A. Ferrero, G. Imme, I. Iori, G.J. Kunde, W.D. Kunze, V. Lindenstruth, U. Lynen, A. Moroni, W.F.J. Muller, B. Ocker, G. Raciti, H. Sann, C. Schwarz, W. Seidel, V. Serfling, J. Stroth, A. Trzcinski, W. Trautmann, A. Tucholski, G. Verde, B. Zwieglinski (Darmstadt, GSI & Rossendorf, Forschungszentrum & Frankfurt U. & Mainz U., Inst. Kernchem. & Milan U. & INFN, Milan & Catania U. & INFN, Catania & Soltan Inst., Swierk).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.75:1040-1043,1995
    [310 Total citations in HEP]
  45. 83
    Identified particle distributions in pp and Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200 GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.92:112301,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0310004)
    [216 Total citations in HEP]
  46. 82
    Radial and elliptic flow at RHIC: Further predictions
    By P. Huovinen (LBL, Berkeley), P.F. Kolb (Ohio State U. & Regensburg U.), Ulrich W. Heinz (Ohio State U.), P.V. Ruuskanen (Jyvaskyla U.), S.A. Voloshin (Wayne State U.).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B503:58-64,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0101136)
    [399 Total citations in HEP]
  47. 82
    A Unitary isobar model for pion photoproduction and electroproduction on the proton up to 1-GeV
    By D. Drechsel, O. Hanstein, S.S. Kamalov, L. Tiator (Mainz U., Inst. Kernphys.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A645:145-174,1999 (arXiv: nucl-th/9807001)
    [323 Total citations in HEP]
  48. 81
    Identified particle elliptic flow in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.87:182301,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0107003)
    [242 Total citations in HEP]
  49. 80
    Scaling properties of proton and anti-proton production in s(NN)**(1/2) 200-GeV Au+Au collisions
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:172301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0305036)
    [158 Total citations in HEP]
  50. 80
    High p(T) tomography of d + Au and Au+Au at SPS, RHIC, and LHC
    By Ivan Vitev (Columbia U. & Iowa State U.), Miklos Gyulassy (Columbia U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.89:252301,2002 (arXiv: hep-ph/0209161)
    [220 Total citations in HEP]
  51. 80
    Production of Hadrons at Large Transverse Momentum in 200-GeV, 300-GeV and 400-GeV p p and p n Collisions
    By D. Antreasyan, J.W. Cronin, Henry J. Frisch, M.J. Shochet (Chicago U., EFI), L. Kluberg, P.A. Piroue, Richard L. Sumner (Princeton U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D19:764,1979
    [471 Total citations in HEP]
  52. 79
    High-energy physics event generation with PYTHIA 6.1
    By Torbjorn Sjostrand (Lund U., Dept. Theor. Phys.), Patrik Eden (Nordita), Christer Friberg, Leif Lonnblad, Gabriela Miu (Lund U., Dept. Theor. Phys.), Stephen Mrenna (UC, Davis), Emanuel Norrbin (Lund U., Dept. Theor. Phys.).
    Published in:Comput.Phys.Commun.135:238-259,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0010017)
    [1616 Total citations in HEP]
  53. 79
    Centrality dependence of direct photon production in s(NN)**(1/ 2) = 200-GeV Au + Au collisions
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.94:232301,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0503003)
    [153 Total citations in HEP]
  54. 79
    Centrality dependence of charged particle multiplicity in Au - Au collisions at S(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.86:3500-3505,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0012008)
    [215 Total citations in HEP]
  55. 77
    The CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS)
    By CLAS Collaboration (B.A. Mecking et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A503:513-553,2003
    [163 Total citations in HEP]
  56. 77
    Transverse momentum spectra in Au+Au and d+Au collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV and the pseudorapidity dependence of high p(T) suppression
    By BRAHMS Collaboration (I. Arsene et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072305,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0307003)
    [232 Total citations in HEP]
  57. 77
    Chiral symmetry restoration and dileptons in relativistic heavy ion collisions
    By R. Rapp (SUNY, Stony Brook), J. Wambach (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.).
    Published in:Adv.Nucl.Phys.25:1,2000 (arXiv: hep-ph/9909229)
    [414 Total citations in HEP]
  58. 76
    The Ame2003 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs and references
    By G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault (Orsay, LPT & NIKHEF, Amsterdam).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A729:337-676,2002
    [484 Total citations in HEP]
  59. 75
    Flavor production in Pb (160-A/GeV) on Pb collisions: Effect of color ropes and hadronic rescattering
    By H. Sorge (Frankfurt U. & Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C52:3291-3314,1995 (arXiv: nucl-th/9509007)
    [261 Total citations in HEP]
  60. 73
    HIJING 1.0: A Monte Carlo program for parton and particle production in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions
    By Miklos Gyulassy (Columbia U.), Xin-Nian Wang (LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Comput.Phys.Commun.83:307,1994 (arXiv: nucl-th/9502021)
    [326 Total citations in HEP]
  61. 73
    Flow study in relativistic nuclear collisions by Fourier expansion of Azimuthal particle distributions
    By S. Voloshin (Pittsburgh U.), Y. Zhang (SUNY, Stony Brook).
    Published in:Z.Phys.C70:665-672,1996 (arXiv: hep-ph/9407282)
    [233 Total citations in HEP]
  62. 72
    Directed and elliptic flow of charged pions and protons in Pb + Pb collisions at 40-A-GeV and 158-A-GeV
    By NA49 Collaboration (C. Alt et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C68:034903,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0303001)
    [172 Total citations in HEP]
  63. 72
    GEANT4: A Simulation toolkit
    By GEANT4 (S. Agostinelli et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A506:250-303,2003
    [924 Total citations in HEP]
  64. 70
    The Significance of the fragmentation region in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
    By B.B. Back, M.D. Baker, D.S. Barton, R.R. Betts, M. Ballintijn, A.A. Bickley, R. Bindel, A. Budzanowski, W. Busza, A. Carroll, M.P. Decowski, E. Garcia, N. George, K. Gulbrandsen, S. Gushue, C. Halliwell, J. Hamblen, G.A. Heintzelman, C. Henderson, D.J. Hofman, R.S. Hollis, R. Holynski, Burt Holzman, A. Iordanova, E. Johnson, J.L. Kane, J. Katzy, N. Khan, W. Kucewicz, P. Kulinich, C.M. Kuo, W.T. Lin, S. Manly, D. McLeod, J. Michalowski, A.C. Mignerey, R. Nouicer, A. Olszewski, R. Pak, I.C. Park, H. Pernegger, C. Reed, L.P. Remsberg, M. Reuter, C. Roland, G. Roland, L. Rosenberg, J. Sagerer, P. Sarin, P. Sawicki, W. Skulski, S.G. Steadman, P. Steinberg, G.S.F. Stephans, M. Stodulski, A. Sukhanov, J.L. Tang, R. Teng, A. Trzupek, C. Vale, G.J. van Nieuwenhuizen, R. Verdier, B. Wadsworth, F.L.H. Wolfs, B. Wosiek, K. Wozniak, A.H. Wuosmaa, B. Wyslouch (Argonne, PHY & Brookhaven & Cracow, INP & MIT, LNS & Taiwan, Natl. Central U. & Illinois U., Chicago & Maryland U. & Rochester U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:052303,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0210015)
    [167 Total citations in HEP]
  65. 69
    Centrality dependence of pi+ / pi-, K+ / K-, p and anti-p production from s(NN)**(1/2) = 13-=GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC
    By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.88:242301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0112006)
    [205 Total citations in HEP]
  66. 68
    Transverse momentum and centrality dependence of high-p(T) non-photonic electron suppression in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (B.I. Abelev et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.98:192301,2007 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0607012)
    [185 Total citations in HEP]
  67. 68
    Conical flow induced by quenched QCD jets
    By J. Casalderrey-Solana, E.V. Shuryak, D. Teaney (SUNY, Stony Brook).
    Published in:J.Phys.Conf.Ser.27:22-31,2005, Nucl.Phys.A774:577-580,2006 (arXiv: hep-ph/0411315)
    [213 Total citations in HEP]
  68. 67
    A Hydrodynamic description of heavy ion collisions at the SPS and RHIC
    By D. Teaney (SUNY, Stony Brook & Brookhaven), J. Lauret (Brookhaven), E.V. Shuryak (SUNY, Stony Brook).
    HEP Record (arXiv: nucl-th/0110037)
    [350 Total citations in HEP]
  69. 67
    Hadron production in Au - Au collisions at RHIC
    By P. Braun-Munzinger, D. Magestro (Darmstadt, GSI), K. Redlich (Darmstadt, GSI & Wroclaw U.), J. Stachel (Heidelberg U.).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B518:41-46,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0105229)
    [404 Total citations in HEP]
  70. 67
    Centrality dependence of charged hadron transverse momentum spectra in d + Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200 GeV
    By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306025)
    [183 Total citations in HEP]
  71. 66
    Microscopic models for ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
    By S.A. Bass, M. Belkacem, M. Bleicher, M. Brandstetter, L. Bravina, C. Ernst, L. Gerland, M. Hofmann, S. Hofmann, J. Konopka, G. Mao, L. Neise, S. Soff, C. Spieles, H. Weber, L.A. Winckelmann, Horst Stoecker, W. Greiner (Frankfurt U.), C. Hartnack, J. Aichelin (SUBATECH, Nantes), N. Amelin (Dubna, JINR).
    Published in:Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys.41:255-369,1998, Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys.41:225-370,1998 (arXiv: nucl-th/9803035)
    [449 Total citations in HEP]
  72. 65
    Energy Loss and Flow of Heavy Quarks in Au+Au Collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (A. Adare et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.98:172301,2007 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0611018)
    [213 Total citations in HEP]
  73. 65
    Pion, kaon, proton and anti-proton transverse momentum distributions from p + p and d + Au collisions at s(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B616:8-16,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0309012)
    [94 Total citations in HEP]
  74. 64
    Collective flow in heavy-ion collisions
    By W. Reisdorf, H.G. Ritter (Darmstadt, GSI & LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Ann.Rev.Nucl.Part.Sci.47:663-709,1997
    [165 Total citations in HEP]
  75. 64
    Azimuthal anisotropy and correlations in the hard scattering regime at RHIC
    By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:032301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0206006)
    [183 Total citations in HEP]
  76. 64
    Identified baryon and meson distributions at large transverse momenta from Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (B.I. Abelev et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.97:152301,2006 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0606003)
    [130 Total citations in HEP]
  77. 63
    Production of Hadrons with Large Transverse Momentum at 200-GeV, 300-GeV, and 400-GeV
    By J.W. Cronin, Henry J. Frisch, M.J. Shochet (Chicago U., EFI), J.P. Boymond, R. Mermod, P.A. Piroue, Richard L. Sumner (Princeton U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D11:3105,1975
    [652 Total citations in HEP]
  78. 63
    Charged particle multiplicity near mid-rapidity in central Au + Au collisions at S**(1/2) = 56-A/GeV and 130-A/GeV
    By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.85:3100-3104,2000 (arXiv: hep-ex/0007036)
    [222 Total citations in HEP]
  79. 63
    Cooler synchrotron COSY: Performance and perspectives
    By R. Maier (Julich, Forschungszentrum).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A390:1-8,1997
    [104 Total citations in HEP]
  80. 62
    Collective flow signals the quark gluon plasma
    By Horst Stoecker (Frankfurt U. & Frankfurt U., FIAS).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A750:121-147,2005 (arXiv: nucl-th/0406018)
    [204 Total citations in HEP]
  81. 62
    The RHIC zero degree calorimeter
    By Clemens Adler (Frankfurt U.), Alexei Denisov (Serpukhov, IHEP), Edmundo Garcia (Maryland U.), Michael J. Murray (Texas A-M), Herbert Strobele (Frankfurt U.), Sebastian N. White (Brookhaven).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A470:488-499,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0008005)
    [96 Total citations in HEP]
  82. 62
    Midrapidity Lambda and anti-Lambda production in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.89:092301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0203016)
    [140 Total citations in HEP]
  83. 61
    Transverse Momentum Analysis of Collective Motion in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
    By P. Danielewicz, G. Odyniec (LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B157:146-150,1985
    [276 Total citations in HEP]
  84. 61
    The PHOBOS detector at RHIC
    By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:603-623,2003
    [74 Total citations in HEP]
  85. 61
    COSY-11, an internal experimental facility for threshold measurements
    By S. Brauksiepe, D. Grzonka, K. Kilian, W. Oelert, E. Roderburg, M. Rook, T. Sefzick, P. Turek, M. Wolke, U. Bechstedt, J. Dietrich, R. Maier, S. Martin, D. Prasuhn, A. Schnase, H. Schneider, H. Stockhorst, Raimund Toelle, M. Karnadi, R. Nellen, K.H. Watzlawik, K.H. Diart, H. Gutschmidt, M. Jochmann, M. Koehler, R. Reinartz, P. Wuestner, K. Zwoll, F. Klehr, H. Stechemesser (Julich, Forschungszentrum), H. Dombrowski, W. Hamsink, A. Khoukaz, Tim A. Lister, C. Quentmeier, R. Santo, G. Schepers (Munster U., ITP), Lucjan Jarczyk, A. Kozela, J. Majewski, A. Misiak, P. Moskal, J. Smyrski, M. Sokolowski, A. Strzalkowski (Jagiellonian U.), J. Balewski, A. Budzanowski (Cracow, INP), S. Bowes, A. Hardt (Julich, Forschungszentrum), C. Goodman (Indiana U.), U. Seddik (Cairo, Atomic Energy Authority), M. Ziolkowski (CERN).
    Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A376:397-410,1996
    [90 Total citations in HEP]
  86. 61
    On the early stage of nucleus-nucleus collisions
    By Marek Gazdzicki (Frankfurt U.), Mark I. Gorenstein (Frankfurt U. & Tel Aviv U.).
    Published in:Acta Phys.Polon.B30:2705,1999 (arXiv: hep-ph/9803462)
    [195 Total citations in HEP]
  87. 61
    Parton coalescence at RHIC
    By V. Greco, C.M. Ko (Texas A-M), P. Levai (Budapest, RMKI).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C68:034904,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0305024)
    [255 Total citations in HEP]
  88. 60
    Lattice results on QCD thermodynamics
    By Frithjof Karsch (Bielefeld U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A698:199-208,2002 (arXiv: hep-ph/0103314)
    [268 Total citations in HEP]
  89. 59
    Direct observation of dijets in central Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (J. Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.97:162301,2006 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0604018)
    [134 Total citations in HEP]
  90. 58
    Scaling effective Lagrangians in a dense medium
    By G.E. Brown (SUNY, Stony Brook), Mannque Rho (Saclay).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.66:2720-2723,1991
    [903 Total citations in HEP]
  91. 58
    Identified hadron spectra at large transverse momentum in p+p and d+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B637:161-169,2006 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0601033)
    [123 Total citations in HEP]
  92. 58
    Hadron production in nuclear collisions at RHIC and high density QCD
    By Dmitri Kharzeev (Brookhaven), Marzia Nardi (Turin U. & INFN, Turin).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B507:121-128,2001 (arXiv: nucl-th/0012025)
    [374 Total citations in HEP]
  93. 58
    Event-by-event fluctuations in heavy ion collisions and the QCD critical point
    By Misha A. Stephanov (SUNY, Stony Brook), K. Rajagopal (MIT, LNS), Edward V. Shuryak (SUNY, Stony Brook).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D60:114028,1999 (arXiv: hep-ph/9903292)
    [292 Total citations in HEP]
  94. 58
    An Accurate nucleon-nucleon potential with charge independence breaking
    By Robert B. Wiringa (Argonne, PHY), V.G.J. Stoks (Flinders U.), R. Schiavilla (Jefferson Lab & Old Dominion U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.C51:38-51,1995 (arXiv: nucl-th/9408016)
    [1084 Total citations in HEP]
  95. 58
    Jet quenching and radiative energy loss in dense nuclear matter
    By Miklos Gyulassy (Columbia U.), Ivan Vitev (Iowa State U.), Xin-Nian Wang (LBL, Berkeley), Ben-Wei Zhang (Hua-Zhong Normal U.).
    HEP Record (arXiv: nucl-th/0302077)
    [276 Total citations in HEP]
  96. 57
    Enhanced production of low mass electron pairs in 200-GeV/u S - Au collisions at the CERN SPS
    By CERES Collaboration (G. Agakishiev et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.75:1272-1275,1995
    [452 Total citations in HEP]
  97. 57
    Universality of spectator fragmentation at relativistic bombarding energies
    By A. Schuttauf, W.D. Kunze, A. Worner, M. Begemann-Blaich, Th. Blaich, D.R. Bowman, R.J. Charity, A. Cosmo, A. Ferrero, C.K. Gelbke, C. Gross, W.C. Hsi, J. Hubele, G. Imme, I. Iori, J. Kempter, P. Kreutz, G.J. Kunde, V. Lindenstruth, M.A. Lisa, W.G. Lynch, U. Lynen, M. Mang, T. Mohlenkamp, A. Moroni, W.F.J. Muller, M. Neumann, B. Ocker, C.A. Ogilvie, G.F. Peaslee, J. Pochodzalla, G. Raciti, F. Rosenberger, T. Rubehn, H. Sann, C. Schwarz, W. Seidel, V. Serfling, L.G. Sobotka, J. Stroth, L. Stuttge, S. Tomasevic, W. Trautmann, A. Trzcinski, M.B. Tsang, A. Tucholski, G. Verde, C.W. Williams, E. Zude, B. Zwieglinski (Frankfurt U. & Darmstadt, GSI & Mainz U., Inst. Kernchem. & Michigan State U. & Washington U., St. Louis & Strasbourg, CRN & Milan U. & INFN, Milan & Catania U. & INFN, Catania & Rossendorf, Forschungszentrum & Soltan Inst., Swierk).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.A607:457-486,1996 (arXiv: nucl-ex/9606001)
    [112 Total citations in HEP]
  98. 57
    Thermal equilibration and expansion in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the AGS
    By P. Braun-Munzinger, J. Stachel, J.P. Wessels, N. Xu (SUNY, Stony Brook).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B344:43-48,1995 (arXiv: nucl-th/9410026)
    [341 Total citations in HEP]
  99. 57
    Parton saturation and N(part) scaling of semihard processes in QCD
    By Dmitri Kharzeev (Brookhaven), Eugene Levin (Tel Aviv U. & DESY), Larry McLerran (Brookhaven).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B561:93-101,2003 (arXiv: hep-ph/0210332)
    [217 Total citations in HEP]
  100. 57
    Centrality dependence of charm production from single electrons measurement in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
    By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.94:082301,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0409028)
    [122 Total citations in HEP]
  101. 57
    Leading-particle suppression in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions
    By A. Dainese (Padua U. & INFN, Padua), C. Loizides (Frankfurt U., Inst. Kernphys.), G. Paic (Mexico U., ICN).
    Published in:Eur.Phys.J.C38:461-474,2005 (arXiv: hep-ph/0406201)
    [167 Total citations in HEP]