*** Two-photon physics in the B-factories Physics Book *** (Revised August 24, 2010, S.Uehara) 1. General descriptions for two-photon studies (4 pages) - Cross section measurement for gamma gamma incident particles(notag) Equivalent photon approximation for two-photon collisions Kinematical properties and selection techniques - Resonances Quantum numbers of meson resonances produced by two-photon formation processes Importance of the two-photon partial decay width in meson spectroscopy - Single-tag measurements Physics, transition form factors Kinematical properties and selection techniques - Monte Carlo Basic laws and some techniques, implications 2. Meson-pair production (4 pages) Belle's measurements for pi+pi-, pi0pi0, K+K-, KsKs, eta eta, eta pi0, (also D-Dbar ?) - Light-quark meson resonances - confirmation of f_0(980) and a_0(980) production - other f or a mesons with spin-0, 2, 4 - QCD studies W and angular dependences, cross-section ratios and predictions from QCD models. 3. Baryon-pair production (1 page) - p pbar only so far from Belle 4. Charmonium formation (3 pages) This could overlap with the "XYZ" topics and charmonium properties: But, it should be better to discuss and summarize here about two-photon decay widths of charmonium(-like) particles: eta_c(1S), chi_c0, chi_c2, eta_c(2S), chi_c2(2P)(Z(3930)) and X(3915). 5. Form factor measurements with single-tag processes (3 pages) - pi0 formation (measurement of the transition form factor) from BaBar - Q^2 dependence of eta_c(1S) production in gamma*-gamma process from BaBar (total 15 pages)