Top Cited Articles of All Time (2008 edition) by nucl-ex

The 100 most highly cited papers of All Time (2008 edition) cited by papers in the nucl-ex archive

Keep in mind that citation counts can never be exact, there is something like a 5% error in most of these numbers. Please do not fret about number 32 versus 33, as this is often not a statistically significant difference. Remember the detailed warning about the accuracy of these counts.

Also note that the counts shown, and used in the rankings, are the counts as of Tue 20-Jan-2009. Further, the counts shown by the ranking are only the cites satisfying the criteria for that list. Actual citation numbers in the database may change as corrections are made and papers are added, the links will take you to the updated numbers. The lists, however, will not update.

437

Review of Particle Physics
By Particle Data Group (C. Amsler et al.).
Citations are counted for all versions of the RPP, most recent version is:
Published in:Phys.Lett.B667:1,2008
[439 Total citations in HEP]

[32970 Total Citations to all copies of RPP in HEP]
154

Methods for analyzing anisotropic flow in relativistic nuclear collisions
By Arthur M. Poskanzer (LBL, Berkeley), S.A. Voloshin (Heidelberg U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C58:1671-1678,1998 (arXiv: nucl-ex/9805001)
[323 Total citations in HEP]
152

Suppression of hadrons with large transverse momentum in central Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.88:022301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0109003)
[475 Total citations in HEP]
149

Suppressed pi^0 production at large transverse momentum in central Au+ Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200 GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0304022)
[379 Total citations in HEP]
146

Disappearance of back-to-back high p(T) hadron correlations in central Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:082302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0210033)
[394 Total citations in HEP]
146

Experimental and theoretical challenges in the search for the quark gluon plasma: The STAR Collaboration's critical assessment of the evidence from RHIC collisions
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:102-183,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0501009)
[630 Total citations in HEP]
142

Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX collaboration
By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:184-283,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0410003)
[625 Total citations in HEP]
137

Transverse momentum and collision energy dependence of high p(T) hadron suppression in Au+Au collisions at ultrarelativistic energies
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:172302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0305015)
[345 Total citations in HEP]
136

HIJING: A Monte Carlo model for multiple jet production in p p, p A and A A collisions
By Xin-Nian Wang, Miklos Gyulassy (LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Phys.Rev.D44:3501-3516,1991
[628 Total citations in HEP]
136

Evidence from d + Au measurements for final state suppression of high p(T) hadrons in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072304,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306024)
[354 Total citations in HEP]
135

STAR detector overview
By STAR Collaboration (K.H. Ackermann et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:624-632,2003
[194 Total citations in HEP]
134

Particle type dependence of azimuthal anisotropy and nuclear modification of particle production in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.92:052302,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306007)
[288 Total citations in HEP]
125

Statistical multifragmentation of nuclei
By J.P. Bondorf, A.S. Botvina, A.S. Ilinov, I.N. Mishustin, K. Sneppen (Copenhagen U. & Moscow, INR & Hahn-Meitner Inst. & Kurchatov Inst., Moscow).
Published in:Phys.Rept.257:133-221,1995
[389 Total citations in HEP]
118

The Star time projection chamber: A Unique tool for studying high multiplicity events at RHIC
By M. Anderson, J. Berkovitz, W. Betts, R. Bossingham, F. Bieser, R. Brown, M. Burks, M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez, D.A. Cebra, Michael G. Cherney, J. Chrin, W.R. Edwards, V. Ghazikhanian, D. Greiner, M. Gilkes, D. Hardtke, G. Harper, E. Hjort, H. Huang, G. Igo, S. Jacobson, D. Keane, S.R. Klein, G. Koehler, L. Kotchenda, B. Lasiuk, A. Lebedev, J. Lin, M. Lisa, H.S. Matis, J. Nystrand, S. Panitkin, D. Reichold, F. Retiere, I. Sakrejda, K. Schweda, D. Shuman, R. Snellings, N. Stone, B. Stringfellow, J.H. Thomas, T. Trainor, S. Trentalange, R. Wells, C. Whitten, H. Wieman, E. Yamamoto, W. Zhang (Brookhaven & Creighton U. & Kent State U. & LBL, Berkeley & Ohio State U. & Purdue U. & St. Petersburg, INP & UC, Davis & UCLA & Washington U., Seattle & Yale U.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:659-678,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0301015)
[149 Total citations in HEP]
117

Absence of suppression in particle production at large transverse momentum in S(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV d + Au collisions
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072303,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306021)
[301 Total citations in HEP]
117

The PHOBOS perspective on discoveries at RHIC
By B.B. Back, M.D. Baker, M. Ballintijn, D.S. Barton, B. Becker, R.R. Betts, A.A. Bickley, R. Bindel, A. Budzanowski, W. Busza, A. Carroll, Z. Chai, M.P. Decowski, E. Garcia, T. Gburek, N.K. George, K. Gulbrandsen, S. Gushue, C. Halliwell, J. Hamblen, A.S. Harrington, M. Hauer, G.A. Heintzelman, C. Henderson, D.J. Hofman, R.S. Hollis, R. Holynski, B. Holzman, A. Iordanova, E. Johnson, J.L. Kane, J. Katzy, N. Khan, W. Kucewicz, P. Kulinich, C.M. Kuo, J.W. Lee, W.T. Lin, S. Manly, D. McLeod, A.C. Mignerey, R. Nouicer, A. Olszewski, R. Pak, I.C. Park, H. Pernegger, C. Reed, L.P. Remsberg, M. Reuter, C. Roland, G. Roland, L. Rosenberg, J. Sagerer, P. Sarin, P. Sawicki, H. Seals, I. Sedykh, W. Skulski, C.E. Smith, M.A. Stankiewicz, P. Steinberg, G.S.F. Stephans, A. Sukhanov, J.-L. Tang, M.B. Tonjes, A. Trzupek, C.M. Vale, G.J. van Nieuwenhuizen, S.S. Vaurynovich, R. Verdier, G.I. Veres, E. Wenger, F.L.H. Wolfs, B. Wosiek, K. Wozniak, A.H. Wuosmaa, B. Wyslouch, J. Zhang (Argonne & Brookhaven & Cracow, INP & MIT, LNS & Taiwan, Natl. Central U. & Illinois U., Chicago & Maryland U. & Rochester U.).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:28-101,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0410022)
[487 Total citations in HEP]
116

Elliptic flow in Au + Au collisions at (S(NN))**(1/2) = 130 GeV
By STAR Collaboration (K.H. Ackermann et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.86:402-407,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0009011)
[372 Total citations in HEP]
114

PHENIX detector overview
By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:469-479,2003
[167 Total citations in HEP]
114

Centrality dependence of high p(T) hadron suppression in Au+Au collisions at s**(NN)(1/2) = 130-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.89:202301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0206011)
[338 Total citations in HEP]
109

Identified charged particle spectra and yields in Au+Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C69:034909,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0307022)
[329 Total citations in HEP]
102

Thermal phenomenology of hadrons from 200-A/GeV S+S collisions
By Ekkard Schnedermann (Regensburg U. & Brookhaven), Josef Sollfrank, Ulrich W. Heinz (Regensburg U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C48:2462-2475,1993 (arXiv: nucl-th/9307020)
[314 Total citations in HEP]
98

J/psi Suppression by Quark-Gluon Plasma Formation
By T. Matsui (MIT, LNS), H. Satz (Bielefeld U. & Brookhaven).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B178:416,1986
[1205 Total citations in HEP]
97

Highly Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions: The Central Rapidity Region
By J.D. Bjorken (Fermilab).
Published in:Phys.Rev.D27:140-151,1983
[1579 Total citations in HEP]
96

Gluon shadowing and jet quenching in A + A collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By Xin-Nian Wang (Duke U.), Miklos Gyulassy (LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.68:1480-1483,1992
[389 Total citations in HEP]
93

Quark gluon plasma and color glass condensate at RHIC? The Perspective from the BRAHMS experiment
By BRAHMS Collaboration (I. Arsene et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A757:1-27,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0410020)
[477 Total citations in HEP]
92

Anisotropy as a signature of transverse collective flow
By Jean-Yves Ollitrault (Saclay).
Published in:Phys.Rev.D46:229-245,1992
[414 Total citations in HEP]
90

Energy dependence of pion and kaon production in central Pb + Pb collisions
By The NA49 Collaboration (S.V. Afanasiev et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C66:054902,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0205002)
[228 Total citations in HEP]
89

Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:182301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0305013)
[303 Total citations in HEP]
88

Hadron production in heavy ion collisions: Fragmentation and recombination from a dense parton phase
By R.J. Fries, Berndt Muller, C. Nonaka (Duke U.), S.A. Bass (Duke U. & RIKEN BNL).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C68:044902,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0306027)
[322 Total citations in HEP]
88

Distributions of charged hadrons associated with high transverse momentum particles in pp and Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.95:152301,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0501016)
[203 Total citations in HEP]
86

Heavy quark colorimetry of QCD matter
By Yuri L. Dokshitzer (Paris U., VI-VII & Orsay, LPT), D.E. Kharzeev (Paris U., VI-VII & Orsay, LPT & Brookhaven).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B519:199-206,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0106202)
[243 Total citations in HEP]
85

JET QUENCHING IN DENSE MATTER
By Miklos Gyulassy, Michael Plumer (LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B243:432-438,1990
[288 Total citations in HEP]
84

Parton coalescence and anti-proton / pion anomaly at RHIC
By V. Greco, C.M. Ko (Texas A-M), P. Levai (Texas A-M & Budapest, RMKI).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:202302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0301093)
[312 Total citations in HEP]
81

Probing the nuclear liquid - gas phase transition
By J. Pochodzalla, T. Mohlenkamp, T. Rubehn, A. Schuttauf, A. Worner, E. Zude, M. Begemann-Blaich, T. Blaich, C. Gross, H. Emling, A. Ferrero, G. Imme, I. Iori, G.J. Kunde, W.D. Kunze, V. Lindenstruth, U. Lynen, A. Moroni, W.F.J. Muller, B. Ocker, G. Raciti, H. Sann, C. Schwarz, W. Seidel, V. Serfling, J. Stroth, A. Trzcinski, W. Trautmann, A. Tucholski, G. Verde, B. Zwieglinski (Darmstadt, GSI & Rossendorf, Forschungszentrum & Frankfurt U. & Mainz U., Inst. Kernchem. & Milan U. & INFN, Milan & Catania U. & INFN, Catania & Soltan Inst., Swierk).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.75:1040-1043,1995
[294 Total citations in HEP]
81

Energy loss in perturbative QCD
By R. Baier (Bielefeld U.), D. Schiff (Orsay, LPT), B.G. Zakharov (Landau Inst.).
Published in:Ann.Rev.Nucl.Part.Sci.50:37-69,2000 (arXiv: hep-ph/0002198)
[354 Total citations in HEP]
79

Mid-rapidity neutral pion production in proton proton collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:241803,2003 (arXiv: hep-ex/0304038)
[226 Total citations in HEP]
79

Identified particle elliptic flow in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.87:182301,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0107003)
[231 Total citations in HEP]
78

The NA49 large acceptance hadron detector
By NA49 Collaboration (S. Afanasev et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A430:210-244,1999
[123 Total citations in HEP]
78

Modifications to di-jet hadron pair correlations in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.97:052301,2006 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0507004)
[195 Total citations in HEP]
77

Identified particle distributions in pp and Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200 GeV
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.92:112301,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0310004)
[197 Total citations in HEP]
77

Radial and elliptic flow at RHIC: Further predictions
By P. Huovinen (LBL, Berkeley), P.F. Kolb (Ohio State U. & Regensburg U.), Ulrich W. Heinz (Ohio State U.), P.V. Ruuskanen (Jyvaskyla U.), S.A. Voloshin (Wayne State U.).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B503:58-64,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0101136)
[344 Total citations in HEP]
77

Strangeness Production in the Quark - Gluon Plasma
By Johann Rafelski, Berndt Muller (Frankfurt U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.48:1066,1982, Erratum-ibid.56:2334,1986
[542 Total citations in HEP]
76

Azimuthal anisotropy in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C72:014904,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0409033)
[195 Total citations in HEP]
76

Elliptic flow at large transverse momenta from quark coalescence
By Denes Molnar (Ohio State U.), Sergei A. Voloshin (Wayne State U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:092301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0302014)
[263 Total citations in HEP]
76

Production of Hadrons at Large Transverse Momentum in 200-GeV, 300-GeV and 400-GeV p p and p n Collisions
By D. Antreasyan, J.W. Cronin, Henry J. Frisch, M.J. Shochet (Chicago U., EFI), L. Kluberg, P.A. Piroue, Richard L. Sumner (Princeton U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.D19:764,1979
[457 Total citations in HEP]
75

Centrality dependence of charged particle multiplicity in Au - Au collisions at S(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.86:3500-3505,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0012008)
[205 Total citations in HEP]
74

Scaling properties of proton and anti-proton production in s(NN)**(1/2) 200-GeV Au+Au collisions
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:172301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0305036)
[144 Total citations in HEP]
74

Transverse momentum spectra in Au+Au and d+Au collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV and the pseudorapidity dependence of high p(T) suppression
By BRAHMS Collaboration (I. Arsene et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072305,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0307003)
[225 Total citations in HEP]
73

High p(T) tomography of d + Au and Au+Au at SPS, RHIC, and LHC
By Ivan Vitev (Columbia U. & Iowa State U.), Miklos Gyulassy (Columbia U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.89:252301,2002 (arXiv: hep-ph/0209161)
[202 Total citations in HEP]
72

Hadronization in heavy ion collisions: Recombination and fragmentation of partons
By R.J. Fries, Berndt Muller, C. Nonaka (Duke U.), S.A. Bass (Duke U. & RIKEN BNL).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:202303,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0301087)
[322 Total citations in HEP]
72

A Unitary isobar model for pion photoproduction and electroproduction on the proton up to 1-GeV
By D. Drechsel, O. Hanstein, S.S. Kamalov, L. Tiator (Mainz U., Inst. Kernphys.).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A645:145-174,1999 (arXiv: nucl-th/9807001)
[291 Total citations in HEP]
72

Flavor production in Pb (160-A/GeV) on Pb collisions: Effect of color ropes and hadronic rescattering
By H. Sorge (Frankfurt U. & Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C52:3291-3314,1995 (arXiv: nucl-th/9509007)
[256 Total citations in HEP]
71

High p(T) charged hadron suppression in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C69:034910,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0308006)
[186 Total citations in HEP]
71

Elliptic flow from two and four particle correlations in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C66:034904,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0206001)
[180 Total citations in HEP]
69

Chiral symmetry restoration and dileptons in relativistic heavy ion collisions
By R. Rapp (SUNY, Stony Brook), J. Wambach (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.).
Published in:Adv.Nucl.Phys.25:1,2000 (arXiv: hep-ph/9909229)
[380 Total citations in HEP]
68

Flow study in relativistic nuclear collisions by Fourier expansion of Azimuthal particle distributions
By S. Voloshin (Pittsburgh U.), Y. Zhang (SUNY, Stony Brook).
Published in:Z.Phys.C70:665-672,1996 (arXiv: hep-ph/9407282)
[212 Total citations in HEP]
67

Centrality dependence of pi+ / pi-, K+ / K-, p and anti-p production from s(NN)**(1/2) = 13-=GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC
By PHENIX Collaboration (K. Adcox et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.88:242301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0112006)
[196 Total citations in HEP]
66

High-energy physics event generation with PYTHIA 6.1
By Torbjorn Sjostrand (Lund U., Dept. Theor. Phys.), Patrik Eden (Nordita), Christer Friberg, Leif Lonnblad, Gabriela Miu (Lund U., Dept. Theor. Phys.), Stephen Mrenna (UC, Davis), Emanuel Norrbin (Lund U., Dept. Theor. Phys.).
Published in:Comput.Phys.Commun.135:238-259,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0010017)
[1415 Total citations in HEP]
65

Hadron production in Au - Au collisions at RHIC
By P. Braun-Munzinger, D. Magestro (Darmstadt, GSI), K. Redlich (Darmstadt, GSI & Wroclaw U.), J. Stachel (Heidelberg U.).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B518:41-46,2001 (arXiv: hep-ph/0105229)
[373 Total citations in HEP]
64

Centrality dependence of charged hadron transverse momentum spectra in d + Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200 GeV
By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072302,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0306025)
[178 Total citations in HEP]
63

Conical flow induced by quenched QCD jets
By J. Casalderrey-Solana, E.V. Shuryak, D. Teaney (SUNY, Stony Brook).
Published in:J.Phys.Conf.Ser.27:22-31,2005, Nucl.Phys.A774:577-580,2006 (arXiv: hep-ph/0411315)
[174 Total citations in HEP]
63

HIJING 1.0: A Monte Carlo program for parton and particle production in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions
By Miklos Gyulassy (Columbia U.), Xin-Nian Wang (LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Comput.Phys.Commun.83:307,1994 (arXiv: nucl-th/9502021)
[297 Total citations in HEP]
63

The Significance of the fragmentation region in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
By B.B. Back, M.D. Baker, D.S. Barton, R.R. Betts, M. Ballintijn, A.A. Bickley, R. Bindel, A. Budzanowski, W. Busza, A. Carroll, M.P. Decowski, E. Garcia, N. George, K. Gulbrandsen, S. Gushue, C. Halliwell, J. Hamblen, G.A. Heintzelman, C. Henderson, D.J. Hofman, R.S. Hollis, R. Holynski, B. Holzman, A. Iordanova, E. Johnson, J.L. Kane, J. Katzy, N. Khan, W. Kucewicz, P. Kulinich, C.M. Kuo, W.T. Lin, S. Manly, D. McLeod, J. Michalowski, A.C. Mignerey, R. Nouicer, A. Olszewski, R. Pak, I.C. Park, H. Pernegger, C. Reed, L.P. Remsberg, M. Reuter, C. Roland, G. Roland, L. Rosenberg, J. Sagerer, P. Sarin, P. Sawicki, W. Skulski, S.G. Steadman, P. Steinberg, G.S.F. Stephans, M. Stodulski, A. Sukhanov, J.L. Tang, R. Teng, A. Trzupek, C. Vale, G.J. van Nieuwenhuizen, R. Verdier, B. Wadsworth, F.L.H. Wolfs, B. Wosiek, K. Wozniak, A.H. Wuosmaa, B. Wyslouch (Argonne, PHY & Brookhaven & Cracow, INP & MIT, LNS & Taiwan, Natl. Central U. & Illinois U., Chicago & Maryland U. & Rochester U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.91:052303,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0210015)
[149 Total citations in HEP]
63

Centrality dependence of direct photon production in s(NN)**(1/ 2) = 200-GeV Au + Au collisions
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.94:232301,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0503003)
[123 Total citations in HEP]
63

A Hydrodynamic description of heavy ion collisions at the SPS and RHIC
By D. Teaney (SUNY, Stony Brook & Brookhaven), J. Lauret (Brookhaven), E.V. Shuryak (SUNY, Stony Brook).
HEP Record (arXiv: nucl-th/0110037)
[303 Total citations in HEP]
62

Collective flow in heavy-ion collisions
By W. Reisdorf, H.G. Ritter (Darmstadt, GSI & LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Ann.Rev.Nucl.Part.Sci.47:663-709,1997
[162 Total citations in HEP]
62

The CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS)
By CLAS Collaboration (B.A. Mecking et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A503:513-553,2003
[135 Total citations in HEP]
62

Azimuthal anisotropy and correlations in the hard scattering regime at RHIC
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.90:032301,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0206006)
[177 Total citations in HEP]
61

Charged particle multiplicity near mid-rapidity in central Au + Au collisions at S**(1/2) = 56-A/GeV and 130-A/GeV
By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.85:3100-3104,2000 (arXiv: hep-ex/0007036)
[214 Total citations in HEP]
60

Midrapidity Lambda and anti-Lambda production in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.89:092301,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0203016)
[136 Total citations in HEP]
59

Production of Hadrons with Large Transverse Momentum at 200-GeV, 300-GeV, and 400-GeV
By J.W. Cronin, Henry J. Frisch, M.J. Shochet (Chicago U., EFI), J.P. Boymond, R. Mermod, P.A. Piroue, Richard L. Sumner (Princeton U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.D11:3105,1975
[638 Total citations in HEP]
59

Directed and elliptic flow of charged pions and protons in Pb + Pb collisions at 40-A-GeV and 158-A-GeV
By NA49 Collaboration (C. Alt et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C68:034903,2003 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0303001)
[142 Total citations in HEP]
58

Transverse Momentum Analysis of Collective Motion in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
By P. Danielewicz, G. Odyniec (LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B157:146-150,1985
[261 Total citations in HEP]
58

Cooler synchrotron COSY: Performance and perspectives
By R. Maier (Julich, Forschungszentrum).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A390:1-8,1997
[90 Total citations in HEP]
58

Parton coalescence at RHIC
By V. Greco, C.M. Ko (Texas A-M), P. Levai (Budapest, RMKI).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C68:034904,2003 (arXiv: nucl-th/0305024)
[235 Total citations in HEP]
57

GEANT4: A Simulation toolkit
By GEANT4 (S. Agostinelli et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A506:250-303,2003
[696 Total citations in HEP]
56

The Ame2003 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs and references
By G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault (Orsay, LPT & NIKHEF, Amsterdam).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A729:337-676,2002
[339 Total citations in HEP]
56

Collective flow signals the quark gluon plasma
By Horst Stoecker (Frankfurt U. & Frankfurt U., FIAS).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A750:121-147,2005 (arXiv: nucl-th/0406018)
[170 Total citations in HEP]
56

Parton saturation and N(part) scaling of semihard processes in QCD
By Dmitri Kharzeev (Brookhaven), Eugene Levin (Tel Aviv U. & DESY), Larry McLerran (Brookhaven).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B561:93-101,2003 (arXiv: hep-ph/0210332)
[212 Total citations in HEP]
55

Universality of spectator fragmentation at relativistic bombarding energies
By A. Schuttauf, W.D. Kunze, A. Worner, M. Begemann-Blaich, Th. Blaich, D.R. Bowman, R.J. Charity, A. Cosmo, A. Ferrero, C.K. Gelbke, C. Gross, W.C. Hsi, J. Hubele, G. Imme, I. Iori, J. Kempter, P. Kreutz, G.J. Kunde, V. Lindenstruth, M.A. Lisa, W.G. Lynch, U. Lynen, M. Mang, T. Mohlenkamp, A. Moroni, W.F.J. Muller, M. Neumann, B. Ocker, C.A. Ogilvie, G.F. Peaslee, J. Pochodzalla, G. Raciti, F. Rosenberger, T. Rubehn, H. Sann, C. Schwarz, W. Seidel, V. Serfling, L.G. Sobotka, J. Stroth, L. Stuttge, S. Tomasevic, W. Trautmann, A. Trzcinski, M.B. Tsang, A. Tucholski, G. Verde, C.W. Williams, E. Zude, B. Zwieglinski (Frankfurt U. & Darmstadt, GSI & Mainz U., Inst. Kernchem. & Michigan State U. & Washington U., St. Louis & Strasbourg, CRN & Milan U. & INFN, Milan & Catania U. & INFN, Catania & Rossendorf, Forschungszentrum & Soltan Inst., Swierk).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A607:457-486,1996 (arXiv: nucl-ex/9606001)
[105 Total citations in HEP]
55

Thermal equilibration and expansion in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the AGS
By P. Braun-Munzinger, J. Stachel, J.P. Wessels, N. Xu (SUNY, Stony Brook).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B344:43-48,1995 (arXiv: nucl-th/9410026)
[326 Total citations in HEP]
55

The PHOBOS detector at RHIC
By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A499:603-623,2003
[66 Total citations in HEP]
55

Lattice results on QCD thermodynamics
By Frithjof Karsch (Bielefeld U.).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A698:199-208,2002 (arXiv: hep-ph/0103314)
[247 Total citations in HEP]
55

Hadron production in nuclear collisions at RHIC and high density QCD
By Dmitri Kharzeev (Brookhaven), Marzia Nardi (Turin U. & INFN, Turin).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B507:121-128,2001 (arXiv: nucl-th/0012025)
[341 Total citations in HEP]
55

The RHIC zero degree calorimeter
By Clemens Adler (Frankfurt U.), Alexei Denisov (Serpukhov, IHEP), Edmundo Garcia (Maryland U.), Michael J. Murray (Texas A-M), Herbert Strobele (Frankfurt U.), Sebastian N. White (Brookhaven).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A470:488-499,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0008005)
[85 Total citations in HEP]
54

Enhanced production of low mass electron pairs in 200-GeV/u S - Au collisions at the CERN SPS
By CERES Collaboration (G. Agakishiev et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.75:1272-1275,1995
[434 Total citations in HEP]
54

Multiplicity distribution and spectra of negatively charged hadrons in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.87:112303,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0106004)
[141 Total citations in HEP]
54

Jet quenching and radiative energy loss in dense nuclear matter
By Miklos Gyulassy (Columbia U.), Ivan Vitev (Iowa State U.), Xin-Nian Wang (LBL, Berkeley), Ben-Wei Zhang (Hua-Zhong Normal U.).
HEP Record (arXiv: nucl-th/0302077)
[243 Total citations in HEP]
53

COSY-11, an internal experimental facility for threshold measurements
By S. Brauksiepe, D. Grzonka, K. Kilian, W. Oelert, E. Roderburg, M. Rook, T. Sefzick, P. Turek, M. Wolke, U. Bechstedt, J. Dietrich, R. Maier, S. Martin, D. Prasuhn, A. Schnase, H. Schneider, H. Stockhorst, Raimund Toelle, M. Karnadi, R. Nellen, K.H. Watzlawik, K.H. Diart, H. Gutschmidt, M. Jochmann, M. Koehler, R. Reinartz, P. Wuestner, K. Zwoll, F. Klehr, H. Stechemesser (Julich, Forschungszentrum), H. Dombrowski, W. Hamsink, A. Khoukaz, Tim A. Lister, C. Quentmeier, R. Santo, G. Schepers (Munster U., ITP), L. Jarczyk, A. Kozela, J. Majewski, A. Misiak, P. Moskal, J. Smyrski, M. Sokolowski, A. Strzalkowski (Jagiellonian U.), J. Balewski, A. Budzanowski (Cracow, INP), S. Bowes, A. Hardt (Julich, Forschungszentrum), C. Goodman (Indiana U.), U. Seddik (Cairo, Atomic Energy Authority), M. Ziolkowski (CERN).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A376:397-410,1996
[77 Total citations in HEP]
53

An Accurate nucleon-nucleon potential with charge independence breaking
By Robert B. Wiringa (Argonne, PHY), V.G.J. Stoks (Flinders U.), R. Schiavilla (Jefferson Lab & Old Dominion U.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C51:38-51,1995 (arXiv: nucl-th/9408016)
[974 Total citations in HEP]
52

Scaling effective Lagrangians in a dense medium
By G.E. Brown (SUNY, Stony Brook), Mannque Rho (Saclay).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.66:2720-2723,1991
[855 Total citations in HEP]
52

On the early stage of nucleus-nucleus collisions
By Marek Gazdzicki (Frankfurt U.), Mark I. Gorenstein (Frankfurt U. & Tel Aviv U.).
Published in:Acta Phys.Polon.B30:2705,1999 (arXiv: hep-ph/9803462)
[169 Total citations in HEP]
52

Centrality dependence of charm production from single electrons measurement in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By PHENIX Collaboration (Stephen Scott Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.94:082301,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0409028)
[111 Total citations in HEP]
52

Baryon stopping and charged particle distributions in central Pb + Pb collisions at 158-GeV per nucleon
By NA49 Collaboration (H. Appelshauser et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.82:2471-2475,1999 (arXiv: nucl-ex/9810014)
[197 Total citations in HEP]
52

Chemical equilibration in Pb + Pb collisions at the SPS
By P. Braun-Munzinger (Darmstadt, GSI), I. Heppe, J. Stachel (Heidelberg U.).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B465:15-20,1999 (arXiv: nucl-th/9903010)
[367 Total citations in HEP]
51

Statistical decay of very hot nuclei: The Production of large clusters
By D.H.E. Gross (Hahn-Meitner Inst. & Freie U., Berlin).
Published in:Rept.Prog.Phys.53:605-658,1990
[259 Total citations in HEP]
51

Pion, kaon, proton and anti-proton transverse momentum distributions from p + p and d + Au collisions at s(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (John Adams et al.).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B616:8-16,2005 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0309012)
[74 Total citations in HEP]
51

Pion interferometry of s(NN)**(1/2) = 130-GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC
By STAR Collaboration (C. Adler et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.87:082301,2001 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0107008)
[204 Total citations in HEP]
51

Strangeness in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
By P. Koch, Berndt Muller, Johann Rafelski (Cape Town U. & Frankfurt U. & Darmstadt, GSI).
Published in:Phys.Rept.142:167-262,1986
[575 Total citations in HEP]
50

Transverse momentum and centrality dependence of high-p(T) non-photonic electron suppression in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By STAR Collaboration (B.I. Abelev et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.98:192301,2007 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0607012)
[131 Total citations in HEP]
50

G(E(p)) / G(M(p)) ratio by polarization transfer in polarized e p ---> e polarized p
By Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration (M.K. Jones et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.84:1398-1402,2000 (arXiv: nucl-ex/9910005)
[454 Total citations in HEP]
50

Systematics of complex fragment emission in niobium-induced reactions
By R.J. Charity, M.A. McMahan, G.J. Wozniak, R.J. McDonald, L.G. Moretto, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, G. Guarino, A. Pantaleo, L. Fiore, A. Gobbi, K.D. Hildenbrand (LBL, Berkeley).
Published in:Nucl.Phys.A483:371-405,1988
[192 Total citations in HEP]
50

On the evolution of the nuclear modification factors with rapidity and centrality in d + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By BRAHMS Collaboration (I. Arsene et al.).
Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.93:242303,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0403005)
[178 Total citations in HEP]
50

Charged hadron transverse momentum distributions in au + au collisions at (S(NN))**(1/2) = 200-GeV
By PHOBOS Collaboration (B.B. Back et al.).
Published in:Phys.Lett.B578:297-303,2004 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0302015)
[128 Total citations in HEP]
50

'Quantum' molecular dynamics: A Dynamical microscopic n body approach to investigate fragment formation and the nuclear equation of state in heavy ion collisions
By J. Aichelin (Heidelberg U.).
Published in:Phys.Rept.202:233-360,1991
[416 Total citations in HEP]
50

INDRA: A 4 pi charged product detection array at GANIL
By J. Pouthas, B. Borderie, R. Dayras, E. Plagnol, M.F. Rivet, F. Saint-Laurent, J.C. Steckmeyer, G. Auger, C.O. Bacri, S. Barbey, A. Barbier, A. Benkirane, J. Benlliure, B. Berthier, E. Bougamont, P. Bourgault, P. Box, R. Bzyl, B. Cahan, Y. Cassagnou, D. Charlet, J.L. Charvet, A. Chbihi, T. Clerc, N. Copinet, D. Cussol, M. Engrand, J.M. Gautier, Y. Huguet, O. Jouniaux, J.L. Laville, P. Le Botlan, A. Leconte, R. Legrain, P. Lelong, M. Le Guay, L. Martina, C. Mazur, P. Mosrin, L. Olivier, J.P. Passerieux, S. Pierre, B. Piquet, E. Plaige, E.C. Pollacco, B. Raine, A. Richard, J. Ropert, C. Spitaels, L. Stab, D. Sznajderman, L. Tassan-got, J. Tillier, M. Tripon, P. Vallerand, C. Volant, P. Volkov, J.P. Wieleczko, G. Wittwer (GANIL & Orsay, IPN & DAPNIA, Saclay & Caen U. & Orsay, LAL).
Published in:Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A357:418-442,1995
[78 Total citations in HEP]
50

Caloric curves and critical behavior in nuclei
By J.B. Natowitz, R. Wada, K. Hagel, T. Keutgen, M. Murray, Y.G. Ma, A. Makeev, L. Qin, P. Smith, C. Hamilton (Texas A-M).
Published in:Phys.Rev.C65:034618,2002 (arXiv: nucl-ex/0106016)
[107 Total citations in HEP]