Top Cited Articles during 1994 in hep-th

Top Cited Articles during 1994 in hep-th

The 50 most highly cited papers during 1994 in the hep-th archive

Keep in mind that citation counts can never be exact, there is something like a 5% error in most of these numbers. Please do not fret about number 32 versus 33, as this is often not a statistically significant difference. Remember the detailed warning about the accuracy of these counts.

Also note that the counts shown, and used in the rankings, are the counts as of Fri 9-Mar-2007. Further, the counts shown by the ranking are only the cites satisfying the criteria for that list. Actual citation numbers in the database may change as corrections are made and papers are added, the links will take you to the updated numbers. The lists, however, will not update.

  1. 87
    Evanescent black holes
    By Curtis G. Callan, Jr. (Princeton U.), Steven B. Giddings (UC, Santa Barbara), Jeffrey A. Harvey (Chicago U., EFI), Andrew Strominger (UC, Santa Barbara).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D45:1005-1009,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9111056]
    [718 Total citations in HEP]
  2. 56
    One Loop Threshold Effects in String Unification
    By Vadim S. Kaplunovsky (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B307:145,1988, Erratum-ibid.B382:436,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9205068]
    [503 Total citations in HEP]
  3. 54
    Duality anomaly cancellation, minimal string unification and the effective low-energy Lagrangian of 4-D strings
    By Luis E. Ibanez, Dieter Lust (CERN).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B382:305-364,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9202046]
    [350 Total citations in HEP]
  4. 51
    Model independent analysis of soft terms in effective supergravity and in string theory
    By Vadim S. Kaplunovsky (Texas U.), Jan Louis (CERN).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B306:269-275,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9303040]
    [429 Total citations in HEP]
  5. 48
    The Black hole in three-dimensional space-time
    By Maximo Banados (CECS, Valdivia & Chile U., Santiago), Claudio Teitelboim (CECS, Valdivia & Chile U., Santiago & Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study), Jorge Zanelli (CECS, Valdivia & Chile U., Santiago).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.69:1849-1851,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9204099]
    [904 Total citations in HEP]
  6. 45
    Two-dimensional QCD is a string theory
    By David J. Gross (Princeton U. & LBL, Berkeley), Washington Taylor, IV (UC, Berkeley & LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B400:181-210,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9301068]
    [223 Total citations in HEP]
  7. 45
    Duality, quotients, and currents
    By Martin Rocek, Erik P. Verlinde (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B373:630-646,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9110053]
    [273 Total citations in HEP]
  8. 44
    The Stretched horizon and black hole complementarity
    By Leonard Susskind, Larus Thorlacius, John Uglum (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D48:3743-3761,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9306069]
    [284 Total citations in HEP]
  9. 42
    Phases of N=2 theories in two-dimensions
    By Edward Witten (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B403:159-222,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9301042]
    [553 Total citations in HEP]
  10. 41
    W symmetry in conformal field theory
    By Peter Bouwknegt (CERN), Kareljan Schoutens (SUNY, Stony Brook).
    Published in:Phys.Rept.223:183-276,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9210010]
    [196 Total citations in HEP]
  11. 41
    Target space duality in string theory
    By Amit Giveon (Hebrew U.), Massimo Porrati (New York U.), Eliezer Rabinovici (Hebrew U.).
    Published in:Phys.Rept.244:77-202,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9401139]
    [571 Total citations in HEP]
  12. 39
    Twists and Wilson loops in the string theory of two-dimensional QCD
    By David J. Gross (Princeton U. & CERN), Washington Taylor, IV (UC, Berkeley & LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B403:395-452,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9303046]
    [164 Total citations in HEP]
  13. 36
    Two-dimensional QCD as a string theory
    By David J. Gross (LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B400:161-180,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9212149]
    [175 Total citations in HEP]
  14. 34
    Black hole entropy in canonical quantum gravity and superstring theory
    By Leonard Susskind, John Uglum (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D50:2700-2711,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9401070]
    [323 Total citations in HEP]
  15. 33
    The Endpoint of Hawking radiation
    By Jorge G. Russo, Leonard Susskind, Larus Thorlacius (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D46:3444-3449,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9206070]
    [207 Total citations in HEP]
  16. 33
    Elements of string cosmology
    By A.A. Tseytlin (Johns Hopkins U.), C. Vafa (Harvard U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B372:443-466,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9109048]
    [293 Total citations in HEP]
  17. 32
    Ground ring of two-dimensional string theory
    By Edward Witten (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B373:187-213,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9108004]
    [248 Total citations in HEP]
  18. 31
    Duality symmetries of 4-D heterotic strings
    By John H. Schwarz (Santa Barbara, KITP & Caltech), Ashoke Sen (Santa Barbara, KITP & Tata Inst.).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B312:105-114,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9305185]
    [193 Total citations in HEP]
  19. 31
    Closed string field theory: Quantum action and the B-V master equation
    By Barton Zwiebach (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B390:33-152,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9206084]
    [217 Total citations in HEP]
  20. 30
    Entropy and area
    By Mark Srednicki (UC, Berkeley, CfPA & LBL, Berkeley).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.71:666-669,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9303048]
    [250 Total citations in HEP]
  21. 30
    Pre - big bang in string cosmology
    By M. Gasperini (Turin U. & INFN, Turin), G. Veneziano (CERN).
    Published in:Astropart.Phys.1:317-339,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9211021]
    [525 Total citations in HEP]
  22. 30
    On the Uniqueness of string theory
    By Nathan Berkovits (King's Coll. London), Cumrun Vafa (Harvard U.).
    Published in:Mod.Phys.Lett.A9:653-664,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9310170]
    [102 Total citations in HEP]
  23. 30
    Generalized duality in curved string backgrounds
    By Amit Giveon, Martin Rocek (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B380:128-146,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9112070]
    [132 Total citations in HEP]
  24. 29
    Noncompact symmetries in string theory
    By Jnanadeva Maharana, John H. Schwarz (Caltech).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B390:3-32,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9207016]
    [304 Total citations in HEP]
  25. 29
    Duality symmetric actions
    By John H. Schwarz (Santa Barbara, KITP & Caltech), Ashoke Sen (Santa Barbara, KITP & Tata Inst.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B411:35-63,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9304154]
    [272 Total citations in HEP]
  26. 29
    Diagonalization of the XXZ Hamiltonian by vertex operators
    By Brian Davies (Australian Natl. U., Canberra), Omar Foda (Nijmegen U. & Melbourne U.), Michio Jimbo (Kyoto U.), Tetsuji Miwa (Kyoto U., RIMS), Atsushi Nakayashiki (Kobe U.).
    Published in:Commun.Math.Phys.151:89-154,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9204064]
    [119 Total citations in HEP]
  27. 28
    Extended N=2 superconformal structure of gravity and W gravity coupled to matter
    By M. Bershadsky (Harvard U.), W. Lerche (Caltech & CERN), D. Nemeschansky, N.P. Warner (Southern California U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B401:304-347,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9211040]
    [109 Total citations in HEP]
  28. 28
    Strings, black holes and Lorentz contraction
    By Leonard Susskind (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D49:6606-6611,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9308139]
    [142 Total citations in HEP]
  29. 28
    Exact three-dimensional black holes in string theory
    By Gary T. Horowitz (Santa Barbara, KITP), Dean L. Welch (UC, Santa Barbara).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.71:328-331,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9302126]
    [175 Total citations in HEP]
  30. 27
    Infinite symmetry in the quantum Hall effect
    By Andrea Cappelli, Carlo A. Trugenberger, Guillermo R. Zemba (CERN).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B396:465-490,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9206027]
    [129 Total citations in HEP]
  31. 27
    Twisting classical solutions in heterotic string theory
    By S.F. Hassan, Ashoke Sen (Tata Inst.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B375:103-118,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9109038]
    [154 Total citations in HEP]
  32. 26
    On geometric entropy
    By Curtis G. Callan, Jr., Frank Wilczek (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B333:55-61,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9401072]
    [168 Total citations in HEP]
  33. 26
    Exact duality symmetries in CFT and string theory
    By Elias Kiritsis (CERN).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B405:109-142,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9302033]
    [107 Total citations in HEP]
  34. 26
    Electric - magnetic duality, monopole condensation, and confinement in N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory
    By N. Seiberg (Rutgers U., Piscataway & Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study), Edward Witten (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B426:19-52,1994, Erratum-ibid.B430:485-486,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9407087]
    [1840 Total citations in HEP]
  35. 26
    Liouville models of black hole evaporation
    By Adel Bilal, Curtis G. Callan, Jr. (Princeton U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B394:73-100,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9205089]
    [118 Total citations in HEP]
  36. 25
    Two-dimensional gauge theories revisited
    By Edward Witten (Princeton U.).
    Published in:J.Geom.Phys.9:303-368,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9204083]
    [191 Total citations in HEP]
  37. 25
    Cosmic censorship in two-dimensional gravity
    By Jorge G. Russo (Texas U.), Leonard Susskind, Larus Thorlacius (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D47:533-539,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9209012]
    [140 Total citations in HEP]
  38. 25
    A WZW model based on a nonsemisimple group
    By Chiara R. Nappi, Edward Witten (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.71:3751-3753,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9310112]
    [148 Total citations in HEP]
  39. 25
    Braided momentum in the Q Poincare group
    By Shahn Majid (Cambridge U.).
    Published in:J.Math.Phys.34:2045-2058,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9210141]
    [86 Total citations in HEP]
  40. 25
    Axial vector duality as a gauge symmetry and topology change in string theory
    By Amit Giveon (Hebrew U.), Elias Kiritsis (CERN).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B411:487-508,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9303016]
    [102 Total citations in HEP]
  41. 24
    Duality symmetries from nonAbelian isometries in string theory
    By Xenia C. de la Ossa, Fernando Quevedo (Neuchatel U.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B403:377-394,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9210021]
    [123 Total citations in HEP]
  42. 24
    Exact black string solutions in three-dimensions
    By James H. Horne, Gary T. Horowitz (UC, Santa Barbara).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B368:444-462,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9108001]
    [154 Total citations in HEP]
  43. 24
    Electric magnetic duality in string theory
    By Ashoke Sen (ICTP, Trieste & Tata Inst.).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B404:109-126,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9207053]
    [117 Total citations in HEP]
  44. 24
    Multiple mirror manifolds and topology change in string theory
    By Paul S. Aspinwall, Brian R. Greene, David R. Morrison (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B303:249-259,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9301043]
    [85 Total citations in HEP]
  45. 24
    Supersymmetry as a cosmic censor
    By Renata Kallosh, Andrei D. Linde, Tomas Ortin, Amanda W. Peet, Antoine Van Proeyen (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D46:5278-5302,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9205027]
    [240 Total citations in HEP]
  46. 23
    Calabi-Yau moduli space, mirror manifolds and space-time topology change in string theory
    By Paul S. Aspinwall (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study), Brian R. Greene (Cornell U., LNS), David R. Morrison (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B416:414-480,1994 [arXiv: hep-th/9309097]
    [196 Total citations in HEP]
  47. 23
    Are horned particles the climax of Hawking evaporation?
    By Tom Banks, A. Dabholkar, Michael R. Douglas, M. O'Loughlin (Rutgers U., Piscataway).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.D45:3607-3616,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9201061]
    [170 Total citations in HEP]
  48. 23
    Fermions in the lowest Landau level: Bosonization, W infinity algebra, droplets, chiral bosons
    By Satoshi Iso (Tokyo U.), Dimitra Karabali, B. Sakita (City Coll., N.Y.).
    Published in:Phys.Lett.B296:143-150,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9209003]
    [107 Total citations in HEP]
  49. 23
    String theory and the principles of black hole complementarity
    By Leonard Susskind (Stanford U., Phys. Dept.).
    Published in:Phys.Rev.Lett.71:2367-2368,1993 [arXiv: hep-th/9307168]
    [115 Total citations in HEP]
  50. 23
    Black holes as elementary particles
    By Christoph F.E. Holzhey (Princeton U.), Frank Wilczek (Princeton, Inst. Advanced Study).
    Published in:Nucl.Phys.B380:447-477,1992 [arXiv: hep-th/9202014]
    [158 Total citations in HEP]