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SLAC-TN-03-016
Modeling the Transverse Linear Optics of a Charged Particle Storage Ring

Abstract

Charged particle storage rings play a key role in the frontiers of high-energy physics. For the most part, however, particle physics is largely unaccessible to undergraduate-level students, discouraging such students from taking an early interest in it. It is our premise, however, that the fundamental physics of storage rings can, in fact, be taught at this stage, fostering interest in accelerator physics. In this paper we present an introduction to the transverse linear optics of a charged particle storage ring suitable for second-year undergraduates. We begin by introducing transverse motion in the one-dimensional case to establish a familiarity with linear lattices. We then move on to our primary goal which is to analytically decompose a coupled two-dimensional system with a minimal amount of axiomatic treatment (the derivation of the decoupling matrix, for example). While this is by no means a comprehensive exposition on beam dynamics, it serves to provide meaningful insight into the fundamental physics involved in these machines for introductory students. It is our hope that this approach can be extended to other aspects of high-energy physics so that undergraduates may have a better glimpse at the frontiers of their field.

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