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SLAC-PUB-6641
Measurement of alphas MZ2 from Hadronic Event Observables at the Z0 Resonance

Abstract

The strong coupling $\alpha_s(M_Z^2$) has been measured using hadronic decays of $Z^0$ bosons collected by the SLD experiment at SLAC. The data were compared with QCD predictions both at fixed order, O($\alpha_s^2$), and including resummed analytic formulae based on the next-to-leading logarithm approximation. In this comprehensive analysis we studied event shapes, jet rates, particle correlations, and angular energy flow, and checked the consistency between $\alpha_s(M_Z^2$) values extracted from these different measures. Combining all results we obtain $\alpha_s(M_Z^2$) = 0.1200 $\pm$ 0.0025(exp.) $\pm$ 0.0078(theor.), where the dominant uncertainty is from uncalculated higher order contributions.

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