I will present a detailed study of the heavy flavor properties of jets produced at the Fermilab Tevatron, including those produced in association with W bosons. The study was performed in data sets collected with the CDF detector during the 1992-1995 collider run. Jets containing hadrons with heavy flavor are selected via the identification of secondary vertices or semileptonic decays. Data are compared to a simulation based on $b\bar{b}$ and $c\bar{c}$ production evaluated with the HERWIG Monte Carlo generator. The rate and kinematical properties of jets containing displaced secondary vertices can be modeled by tuning the simulation within experimental and theoretical uncertainties. However, the number of events in which jets contain a soft lepton is significantly larger than what is expected for the conventional production and semileptonic decay of pairs of hadrons with heavy flavor.